The minimum static pressure at the dwelling entrance for either public or private water service (as determined by the
local water authority) should be 40 psi (276 kPa). The maximum static pressure should be 80 psi (552 kPa). When the
pressure from the public water main or private well exceeds 80 psi, a pressure-reducing valve or regulator should be
installed at the point where the water service pipe enters the dwelling. The pressure regulator should be installed
immediately downstream of the main shut-off valve. To allow a continuous flow of water to the dwelling, the water
pressure-reducing valve is designed to remain in an open position if the component fails.
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Condensate drains from air conditioner coils, condensing furnaces, and heat-recovery ventilators should not drain
directly into a DWV pipe. An indirect drain using an air gap should be installed. In some locations, the direct
connection of a condensate drain line into a stack is not permitted, even with a trap. The potential danger is that
sewer gases may enter the house through the condensate drain line. It is not a cross-connection problem, but it is
unsafe and unhealthy. www.nachi.org &
www.apollohome.com
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There are deep wells (more than 25 feet deep) and shallow wells (25 feet or less). A typical well pump can pull up
about 25 feet of water. If the well is deeper than 25 feet, the pump will have to be installed at the bottom of the
well to push the water up. Pumps are better at pushing than pulling.
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Inspection of private water sources, such as a well, is beyond the scope of a home inspection.
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Hot water boilers should be provided with expansion tanks. There are two types of expansion tanks designated for use
with a residential boiler system. A non-pressurized tank is simply a cylinder filled with air set at atmosphere
pressure. A pressurized tank is a sealed cylinder divided by a flexible diaphragm. An expansion tank provides space
for the water to expand as it is heated, and it keeps the water pressure within the normal operating range while the
boiler is working. Thank you www.nachi.org
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The following are 13 requirements for a discharge pipe serving a TPR valve:
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Tankless coils are indirect water heaters that take their heat from the steam or hot water boiler that is used to
heat the house. A cold-water supply pipe extends into the hottest part of the boiler water. The water in the copper
tube is kept hot by the boiler water. When there is demand for hot water, water flows through the tube through the
hot boiler water, and water is delivered to the fixture.
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Water circulating through a hot water circulation system becomes chemically inert and does not rust the piping. But
water heaters have a constant supply of fresh water with lots of corrosion-causing oxygen. Because of this, water
heaters are prone to corrosion. As a result, water heaters usually have an anti-corrosion rod or sacrificial rod
installed. Sacrificial anodes are typically made of magnesium or aluminum. The rod is immersed inside the water
heater tank, allowing the chemical reaction from the fresh water to attack it rather than the tank. In some areas,
rods are replaced regularly.
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If a laundry tub waste line connects to a clothes washer standpipe, the standpipe should be at least 30 inches above the standpipe trap weir and should extend above the flood level rim edge of the laundry tub. The outlet of the laundry tub must not be more than 30 inches horizontally away from the standpipe trap.
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Watch this and again NEVER skip a sewer scope! New construction also, we have found many new builds with sewer line issues
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